Better known by his alias of Daniel Morgan this in famous Australian bushranger was most likely Jack Fuller who was born at Appin,New South Wales in 1830 to Mary Owen and George Fuller.
While suspected, but never convicted, of several crimes in his late teens his actual criminal record began under the assumed name of 'John Smith' when he was sentenced to twelve years hard labour for highway robbery at Castlemaine, Victoria, on 10 June 1854.
He was released from the hulk Success on a ticket-of-leave in June 1860 for good behaviour but he failed to report to the police in the Ovens police district. At this time he was known as 'Down-the-River Jack' and was working as a horse-breaker and station hand. In August of 1860 he is alleged to have stolen a valuable horse owned by the Evans family of Whitfield Run in the upper King River Valley.
Evan Evans and fellow squatter Edmond Bond tracked him to his camp where Jack was seriously wounded but managed to escape into the eastern Riverina area ofNew South Wales. He frequently crossed into north-easternVictoriabut made this part of NSW his base. After mid-1863 'Daniel Morgan’, also know as ‘Billy the Native', was involved in a number of incidents that involved armed robbery including the robbery of police magistrate Henry Baylis near Urana. Subsequently a reward of £200 was posted for his capture, dead or alive. His bushranger status was escalated to murdered during a raid on Round Hill Station on the 19 June 1864, when he mortally shot the overseer John McLean who died three days later.
On 24 June, Morgan also shot and killed Sergeant David Maginnity near Tumbarumba and the reward for his capture rose to £1000. Morgan was often seen as erratic and nervous during his exploits and his temperament could change quickly from an almost polite treatment of his robbery victims to threats, rage and violence and as a result he became known as 'Mad Dan'.
In April of 1865 Morgan travelled back intoVictoriato settle his old score with Evans and Bond. Arriving in Whitfield on 7 April, he bailed up the head of the station but Evan Evans was not there. He headed north and in the process held up traffic on theSydney Roadbetween Benalla and Glenrowan. During the evening of 8 April he robbed the Macpherson homestead located at Peechelba, north of Wangaratta. The station's co-owner George Rutherford lived barely a quarter of a mile away and Alice Keenan, the Macphersons' nurse, carried news to Rutherford, who selected and armed five trustworthy men and sent them to watch at Peechelba homestead.